Oryza glaberrima Steud.
Crop Taxon:
Family
PoaceaeTaxon
- Oryza glaberrima Steud.
Common name
African riceClassification references:
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program (2011). Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL:http://www.ars-grin.gov/ [Accessed March 2011].
- Vaughan, D. (1994). The Wild Relatives of Rice. A Genetic Resources Handbook. International Rice Research Institute.
Gene Pool:
Primary
Secondary
- Oryza alta Swallen
- Oryza australiensis Domin
- Oryza brachyantha A. Chev. & Roehr.
- Oryza eichingeri Peter
- Oryza grandiglumis (Doll) Prodoehl
- Oryza latifolia Desv.
- Oryza malampuzhaensis Krishnasw. & Chandrasekh.
- Oryza minuta J. Presl
- Oryza officinalis Wall. ex G. Watt
- Oryza punctata Kotschy ex Steud.
- Oryza rhizomatis D. A. Vaughan
- Oryza schweinfurthiana Prodoehl
Tertiary
- Oryza coarctata Roxb.
- Oryza longiglumis Jansen
- Oryza meyeriana (Zoll. & Moritzi) Baill.
- Oryza meyeriana (Zoll. & Moritzi) Baill. var. granulata (Nees & Arn. ex G. Watt) Duist.
- Oryza meyeriana (Zoll. & Moritzi) Baill. var. inandamanica (J. L. Ellis) Veldkamp
- Oryza meyeriana (Zoll. & Moritzi) Baill. var. meyeriana (Zoll. & Moritzi) Baill.
- Oryza neocaledonica Morat
- Oryza ridleyi Hook. f.
- Oryza schlechteri Pilg.
Concept References:
- Wiersema, J. H. & Le?n, B. (2013). GRIN Taxonomy crop wild relatives project. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Plant Exchange Office, Beltsville, Maryland. (http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/queries.pl).
Taxa used in crop breeding
Confirmed
Abiotic Stress
Drought Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000060Drought Tolerance
Oryza rufipogon : Zhang, X., Zhou, S., Fu, Y., Su, Z., Wang, X. and Sun, C. (2006). Identification of a drought tolerant introgression line derived from Dongxiang common wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.). Plant Molecular Biology, 62: 247:259.
Agronomic Trait
High Spikelet Number
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0001053High Spikelet Number
Oryza sativa : Jones, M. P., Dingkuhn, M., Aluko, G. K., and Semon, M. (1997). Interspecific Oryza sativa L. x O. glaberrima Steud. progenies in upland rice improvement.Euphytica, 94(2), 237-246.
Yield Improvement
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000073Yield Improvement
Oryza sativa : Jones, M. P., Dingkuhn, M., Aluko, G. K., and Semon, M. (1997). Interspecific Oryza sativa L. x O. glaberrima Steud. progenies in upland rice improvement.Euphytica, 94(2), 237-246.
Potential
Abiotic Stress
Acidic Soil Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Acidic Soil Tolerance
Oryza rufipogon : Nguyen, B., Brar, D., Bui, B., Nguyen, T., Pham, L. and Nguyen, H. (2003). Identification and mapping of the QTL for aluminium tolerance introgressed from the new source, Oryza rufipogon Griff, into indica rice (Oryza sativa L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 106: 583:593.
Aluminum Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Aluminum Tolerance
Oryza rufipogon : Nguyen, B., Brar, D., Bui, B., Nguyen, T., Pham, L. and Nguyen, H. (2003). Identification and mapping of the QTL for aluminium tolerance introgressed from the new source, Oryza rufipogon Griff, into indica rice (Oryza sativa L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 106: 583:593.
Cold Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000057Cold Tolerance
Oryza meyeriana var. granulata : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Drought Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000060Drought Tolerance
Oryza australiensis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza barthii : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza longistaminata : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza punctata : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Heat Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000062Heat Tolerance
Oryza australiensis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza barthii : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza longistaminata : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza meridionalis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Soil Salinity Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000066Soil Salinity Tolerance
Oryza coarctata : Dempewolf, H., Eastwood, R. J., Guarino, L., Khoury, C. K., Mller, J. V., and Toll, J. (2014). Adapting agriculture to climate change: A global initiative to collect, conserve, and use crop wild relatives. Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, 38(4), 369-377.
Submergence Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000067Submergence Tolerance
Oryza eichingeri : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza rhizomatis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Agronomic Trait
Aerobic Soil Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Aerobic Soil Tolerance
Oryza meyeriana var. granulata : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Biomass
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000077Biomass
Oryza alta : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza grandiglumis : Ram, S. G., Thiruvengadam, V., and Vinod, K. K. (2007). Genetic diversity among cultivars, landraces and wild relatives of rice as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of applied genetics, 48(4), 337-345.
Oryza latifolia : Ram, S. G., Thiruvengadam, V., and Vinod, K. K. (2007). Genetic diversity among cultivars, landraces and wild relatives of rice as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of applied genetics, 48(4), 337-345.
Nitrogen Use Efficiency
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Nitrogen Use Efficiency
Oryza meridionalis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Biotic Stress
Bacterial Blight Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000173Bacterial Blight Resistance
Oryza longiglumis : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza minuta : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza ridleyi : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Blast Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000176Blast Resistance
Oryza longiglumis : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza ridleyi : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Brown Planthopper Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000196Brown Planthopper Resistance
Oryza eichingeri : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza meyeriana var. granulata : Brar, D.S. and Khush, G.S., (1997). Alien introgression in rice. PlantMolecularBiology, 35: 35Ð47
Oryza punctata : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Green Leafhopper Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000200Green Leafhopper Resistance
Oryza eichingeri : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza minuta : Ram, S. G., Thiruvengadam, V., and Vinod, K. K. (2007). Genetic diversity among cultivars, landraces and wild relatives of rice as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of applied genetics, 48(4), 337-345.
Oryza officinalis : Ram, S. G., Thiruvengadam, V., and Vinod, K. K. (2007). Genetic diversity among cultivars, landraces and wild relatives of rice as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of applied genetics, 48(4), 337-345.
Sheath Blight Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000189Sheath Blight Resistance
Oryza minuta : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Stem Borer Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000208Stem Borer Resistance
Oryza alta : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza brachyantha : Brar, D.S. and Khush, G.S., (1997). Alien introgression in rice. PlantMolecularBiology, 35: 35Ð47
Oryza ridleyi : Brar, D.S. and Khush, G.S., (1997). Alien introgression in rice. PlantMolecularBiology, 35: 35Ð47
Tungro Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000184Tungro Resistance
Oryza officinalis : Brar, D.S. and Khush, G.S., (1997). Alien introgression in rice. PlantMolecularBiology, 35: 35Ð47
Oryza rufipogon : Brar, D.S. and Khush, G.S., (1997). Alien introgression in rice. PlantMolecularBiology, 35: 35Ð47
White Backed Planthopper Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320:0000211White Backed Planthopper Resistance
Oryza eichingeri : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Oryza minuta : Ram, S. G., Thiruvengadam, V., and Vinod, K. K. (2007). Genetic diversity among cultivars, landraces and wild relatives of rice as revealed by microsatellite markers. Journal of applied genetics, 48(4), 337-345.
Oryza officinalis : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Zigzag Leafhopper Resistance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Zigzag Leafhopper Resistance
Oryza punctata : Jena, K. K. (2010). The species of the genus Oryza and transfer of useful genes from wild species into cultivated rice, O. sativa. Breeding Science,60(5), 518-523.
Quality Trait
Micronutrients Content
Crop Ontology Trait ID: CO_320Micronutrients Content
Oryza australiensis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Oryza meridionalis : Atwell, B. J., Wang, H., and Scafaro, A. P. (2014). Could abiotic stress tolerance in wild relatives of rice be used to improve Oryza sativa?. Plant Science, 215, 48-58.
Herbaria
CWR Checklist Citation:
Vincent, H. et al. (2013) A prioritized crop wild relative inventory to help underpin global food security. Biological Conservation 167: 265–275.