Prunus fruticosa Pall.
Gene Pool Secondary relative of Prunus avium (L.) L.
Taxon:
Family
RosaceaeTaxon
- Prunus fruticosa Pall.
Main synonyms:
- Cerasus fruticosa (Pall.) Woronow
Geographical distribution:
Native
Eastern Asia
- China
- China
Eastern Europe
- Belarus
- Belarus
- Czech Republic
- Czech Republic
- Hungary
- Hungary
- Moldova, Republic of
- Moldova, Republic of
- Poland
- Poland
- Romania
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Russian Federation
- Russian Federation
- Russian Federation
- Russian Federation
- Russian Federation
- Ukraine
- Ukraine
Southcentral Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kazakhstan
Southern Europe
- Bulgaria
- Bulgaria
- Italy
- Italy
Western Europe
- Austria
- Austria
- Germany
- Germany
References:
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program (2011). Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL:http://www.ars-grin.gov/ [Accessed March 2011].
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program (2011). Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL:http://www.ars-grin.gov/ [Accessed March 2011].
Breeding uses:
Crop Ontology & Trait ID: The crop ontology data comes from the crop ontology database (http://www.cropontology.org/).
Seven classes of traits were defined: Abiotic, Agronomic, Biotic, Fertility, Morphological, Phenological, and Quality. Please see the table below (Dempewolf et al. in prep).
Class Definition Abiotic Stress Traits valuable for growing crops in challenging environmental conditions i.e. drought, heat, salty soil, or flooding. Agronomic Trait Traits
related to crop breeding or production i.e. seed size, yield, lodging Biotic Stress Traits related to tolerating disease, pests, or other biological stresses.
Fertility Trait Traits related to fertility in breeding i.e. cytoplasmic male sterility Morphological Trait Traits related to plant or fruit architecture i.e.
dwarfing or reduced branching Phenological Trait Traits related to plant development i.e. flowering time and days to maturity Quality Trait Traits relating to the
makeup of the final crop product i.e. protein content or nutritional content.
"Confirmed" - the trait has been introgressed from the CWR to the Crop. "Potential" - traits observed in the CWR but not yet introgressed into the crop. If reported
"as been used as a source of that trait in the past" - it is also considered as "confirmed".
Confirmed
Abiotic Stress
Winter Hardiness
Crop Ontology Trait ID: (blank)Winter Hardiness
Prunus fruticosa Pall. : Brown, S., Iezzoni, A. and Fogle, H. (1996). Cherries. In: Janick, J. and Moore, J. (eds.) Fruit Breeding: Tree and tropical fruits:213-256. John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Agronomic Trait
Rootstock
Crop Ontology Trait ID: (blank)Rootstock
Prunus fruticosa Pall. : USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program (2011). Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL:http://www.ars-grin.gov/ [Accessed March 2011].
Potential
Abiotic Stress
Cold Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: (blank)Cold Tolerance
Prunus fruticosa Pall. : Iezzoni, A., Schmidt, H., and Albertini, A. (1991). Cherries (Prunus). Genetic Resources of Temperate Fruit and Nut Crops 290, 111-176.
Waterlogging Tolerance
Crop Ontology Trait ID: (blank)Waterlogging Tolerance
Prunus fruticosa Pall. : Iezzoni, A., Schmidt, H., and Albertini, A. (1991). Cherries (Prunus). Genetic Resources of Temperate Fruit and Nut Crops 290, 111-176.
Storage behavior for the genus:
For storage behavior and other seed information for this species search here
Reference:
Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. (2008) Seed Information Database (SID). Version 7.1. Available from: http://data.kew.org/sid/ [Accessed October 2011]
Herbaria:
CWR Checklist Citation:
Vincent, H. et al. (2013) A prioritized crop wild relative inventory to help underpin global food security. Biological Conservation 167: 265–275.